See van- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for van- meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vanartet"
},
{
"word": "vanheld"
},
{
"word": "vanrøgt"
},
{
"word": "vanskabt"
},
{
"word": "vantrive"
},
{
"word": "vantro"
},
{
"word": "vanvid"
},
{
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"word": "vanære"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giving the sense of wrong, bad; mis-, dys-, mal-"
],
"id": "en-van--da-prefix-PKOcyd5O",
"links": [
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
],
[
"dys-",
"dys-"
],
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”). Compare Old Norse vanr (“lacking, wanting”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vanefna"
},
{
"word": "vanefni"
},
{
"word": "vanfær"
},
{
"word": "vangefinn"
},
{
"word": "vangeta"
},
{
"word": "vangoldinn"
},
{
"word": "vangreiddur"
},
{
"word": "vangæfa"
},
{
"word": "vanhagi"
},
{
"word": "vanheill"
},
{
"word": "vanheilsa"
},
{
"word": "vanhelga"
},
{
"word": "vanhelgun"
},
{
"word": "vanhirða"
},
{
"word": "vanhugsaður"
},
{
"word": "vanhæfni"
},
{
"word": "vanhæfur"
},
{
"word": "vanhöld"
},
{
"word": "vankantar"
},
{
"word": "vankunnandi"
},
{
"word": "vankunnátta"
},
{
"word": "vanlíðan"
},
{
"word": "vanmat"
},
{
"word": "vanmáttarkennd"
},
{
"word": "vanmáttur"
},
{
"word": "vanmeta"
},
{
"word": "vannærður"
},
{
"word": "vanrækja"
},
{
"word": "vanræksla"
},
{
"word": "vanskapaður"
},
{
"word": "vanskapningur"
},
{
"word": "vanskil"
},
{
"word": "vanstilling"
},
{
"word": "vanstilltur"
},
{
"word": "vansvefta"
},
{
"word": "vansæll"
},
{
"word": "vansæmd"
},
{
"word": "vantalað"
},
{
"word": "vantalaður"
},
{
"word": "vantraust"
},
{
"word": "vantraustsyfirlýsing"
},
{
"word": "vantreysta"
},
{
"word": "vantrú"
},
{
"word": "vantrúaður"
},
{
"word": "vantryggja"
},
{
"word": "vanvirða"
},
{
"word": "vanþakka"
},
{
"word": "vanþakklátur"
},
{
"word": "vanþakklæti"
},
{
"word": "vanþekking"
},
{
"word": "vanþóknun"
},
{
"word": "vanþroska"
},
{
"word": "vanþroski"
},
{
"word": "vanþróaður"
},
{
"word": "vanþörf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too little, short of, lacking in"
],
"id": "en-van--is-prefix-YxCF5xRj",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ill-"
},
{
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"alt": "mal-",
"word": "rang-"
},
{
"word": "of-"
},
{
"word": "ó-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, mis-"
],
"id": "en-van--nb-prefix-orRsk5xs",
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, mis-"
],
"id": "en-van--nn-prefix-orRsk5xs",
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Danish: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: van-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to leave, abandon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English wan-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vanr (“what is lacking”), from Proto-Germanic *wanaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon”). See also modern English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denoting lacking, under-, un-"
],
"id": "en-van--non-prefix-qQgtssAY",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking#English"
],
[
"under-",
"under-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"not of the same origin"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "var-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English wan-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”). Cognate with English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mis-, un-, de-, without"
],
"id": "en-van--sv-prefix-VQodsbHY",
"links": [
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "miss-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vanartet"
},
{
"word": "vanheld"
},
{
"word": "vanrøgt"
},
{
"word": "vanskabt"
},
{
"word": "vantrive"
},
{
"word": "vantro"
},
{
"word": "vanvid"
},
{
"word": "vanvittig"
},
{
"word": "vanære"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prefix",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "da-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"giving the sense of wrong, bad; mis-, dys-, mal-"
],
"links": [
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
],
[
"dys-",
"dys-"
],
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vanefna"
},
{
"word": "vanefni"
},
{
"word": "vanfær"
},
{
"word": "vangefinn"
},
{
"word": "vangeta"
},
{
"word": "vangoldinn"
},
{
"word": "vangreiddur"
},
{
"word": "vangæfa"
},
{
"word": "vanhagi"
},
{
"word": "vanheill"
},
{
"word": "vanheilsa"
},
{
"word": "vanhelga"
},
{
"word": "vanhelgun"
},
{
"word": "vanhirða"
},
{
"word": "vanhugsaður"
},
{
"word": "vanhæfni"
},
{
"word": "vanhæfur"
},
{
"word": "vanhöld"
},
{
"word": "vankantar"
},
{
"word": "vankunnandi"
},
{
"word": "vankunnátta"
},
{
"word": "vanlíðan"
},
{
"word": "vanmat"
},
{
"word": "vanmáttarkennd"
},
{
"word": "vanmáttur"
},
{
"word": "vanmeta"
},
{
"word": "vannærður"
},
{
"word": "vanrækja"
},
{
"word": "vanræksla"
},
{
"word": "vanskapaður"
},
{
"word": "vanskapningur"
},
{
"word": "vanskil"
},
{
"word": "vanstilling"
},
{
"word": "vanstilltur"
},
{
"word": "vansvefta"
},
{
"word": "vansæll"
},
{
"word": "vansæmd"
},
{
"word": "vantalað"
},
{
"word": "vantalaður"
},
{
"word": "vantraust"
},
{
"word": "vantraustsyfirlýsing"
},
{
"word": "vantreysta"
},
{
"word": "vantrú"
},
{
"word": "vantrúaður"
},
{
"word": "vantryggja"
},
{
"word": "vanvirða"
},
{
"word": "vanþakka"
},
{
"word": "vanþakklátur"
},
{
"word": "vanþakklæti"
},
{
"word": "vanþekking"
},
{
"word": "vanþóknun"
},
{
"word": "vanþroska"
},
{
"word": "vanþroski"
},
{
"word": "vanþróaður"
},
{
"word": "vanþörf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”). Compare Old Norse vanr (“lacking, wanting”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "ill-"
},
{
"word": "mis-"
},
{
"alt": "mal-",
"word": "rang-"
},
{
"word": "of-"
},
{
"word": "ó-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic prefixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"too little, short of, lacking in"
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål prefixes",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, mis-"
],
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, mis-"
],
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: van-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Danish: van-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: van-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to leave, abandon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English wan-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vanr (“what is lacking”), from Proto-Germanic *wanaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to leave, abandon”). See also modern English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse prefixes",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁weh₂-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"denoting lacking, under-, un-"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking#English"
],
[
"under-",
"under-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"not of the same origin"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "var-"
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "van-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse van-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wanaz",
"4": "",
"5": "lacking, deficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wan-"
},
"expansion": "English wan-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse van-, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz (“lacking, deficient”). Cognate with English wan-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "van-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "miss-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"mis-, un-, de-, without"
],
"links": [
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "van-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.